Finding Shadows among Disks

نویسندگان

  • Natasa Jovanovic
  • Jan H. M. Korst
  • Zharko Aleksovski
  • Wil Michiels
  • Johan J. Lukkien
  • Emile H. L. Aarts
چکیده

Given a set of n non-overlapping unit disks in the plane, a line ` is called blocked if it intersects at least one of the disks and a point p is called a shadow point if all lines containing p are blocked. In addition, a maximal closed set of shadow points is called a shadow region. We derive properties of shadow regions, and present an O(n) algorithm that outputs all shadow regions. We prove that the number of shadow regions is Ω(n) for some instances, which implies that the worst-case time complexity of the presented algorithm is optimal.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Projection of circumstellar disks on their environments

We use a 3D Monte Carlo radiative transfer code to study the projection of large shadows by circumstellar disks around young stellar objects on surrounding reflection nebulosity. It is shown that for a wide range of parameters a small (10−100 AU) circumstellar disk can project a large (1000−10 000 AU) dark band in the near-infrared that often resembles a massive edge-on disk. The disk shadows a...

متن کامل

Planet Shadows in Protoplanetary Disks. II: Observable Signatures

We calculate simulated images of disks perturbed by embedded small planets. These 10−50M⊕ bodies represent the growing cores of giant planets. We examine scattered light and thermal emission from these disks over a range of wavelengths, taking into account the wavelength-dependent opacity of dust in the disk. We also examine the effect of inclination on the observed perturbations. We find that ...

متن کامل

A Markov Random Field Framework for Finding Shadows in a Single Colour Image

Many computer vision algorithms, such as segmentation, tracking, and stereo registration, are confounded by shadows in images. Hence finding shadows in colour images is an important research issue. As opposed to the majority of techniques, which either need a sequence of images or require geometric information on images, this paper proposes an illuminant discontinuity measure by which shadow ed...

متن کامل

The perception of cast shadows.

When an object casts its shadow on a background surface, the shadow can be informative about the shape of the object, the shape of the background surface and the spatial arrangement of the object relative to the background. Among all these roles, we found that cast shadows were perceptually most relevant for the recovery of spatial arrangement, especially when the shadow is in motion. This find...

متن کامل

Removing car shadows in video images using entropy and Euclidean distance features

Detecting car motion in video frames is one of the key subjects in computer vision society. In recent years, different approaches have been proposed to address this issue. One of the main challenges of developed image processing systems for car detection is their shadows. Car shadows change the appearance of them in a way that they might seem stitched to other neighboring cars. This study aims ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012